B189074
Language code
eng
Shelfmark
9.2 LEE
Author
Lee, Robert (Dr)
Title
A Treatise on Hysteria
Publication, distribution, etc.
London, J. and A. Churchill, 1871
Physical description
25, followed by approximately 25 diagram plates and approximately 40 pages of adverts., H 22.2 x W 15.1 x D 1.1 cm
Biographical or historical data
Published in the 19th century, this book shows how doctors once tried to explain many health problems in women. These included fainting, breathing trouble, pain, and sudden mood changes. At the time, hysteria was a common diagnosis for women.
These ideas date back much further in history. In ancient Greece, doctors such as Hippocrates believed the womb could move around inside the body. They thought it could press against other organs and cause choking, paralysis, or fear. Some doctors placed fragrant smells near the vagina to attract the womb downwards and unpleasant smells near the nose to drive it away from the chest.
However, from the 1600s, more doctors began to question this idea. By the 1800s, most doctors no longer believed the womb could travel through the body. But they still linked women’s health closely to the uterus and to women’s emotions. Because of this, women’s pain was sometimes seen as “nervous” or emotional rather than physical.
Objects like this book reveal how cultural beliefs about women’s bodies shaped medical ideas. Although hysteria and the idea of the wandering womb are no longer medical diagnoses, their history reminds us that women’s symptoms are often misunderstood or overlooked.
Linhui Shi, Hidden Histories MA Project Researcher
These ideas date back much further in history. In ancient Greece, doctors such as Hippocrates believed the womb could move around inside the body. They thought it could press against other organs and cause choking, paralysis, or fear. Some doctors placed fragrant smells near the vagina to attract the womb downwards and unpleasant smells near the nose to drive it away from the chest.
However, from the 1600s, more doctors began to question this idea. By the 1800s, most doctors no longer believed the womb could travel through the body. But they still linked women’s health closely to the uterus and to women’s emotions. Because of this, women’s pain was sometimes seen as “nervous” or emotional rather than physical.
Objects like this book reveal how cultural beliefs about women’s bodies shaped medical ideas. Although hysteria and the idea of the wandering womb are no longer medical diagnoses, their history reminds us that women’s symptoms are often misunderstood or overlooked.
Linhui Shi, Hidden Histories MA Project Researcher
Subject
Hysteria (Categories)
B189074
UKLeTMM
20260316101202.7